PASW Complex Samples
Correctly and Easily Compute Statistics for Complex Sampling
Do you analyze data from survey or market research, public health datasets, or government agencies? Do you use sample survey methodology in your
research, or are your data likely to come from a public-use dataset that includes complex sample designs? Are you confident that the statistical
methods you use to analyze sample survey data provide you with the most accurate results?
If you're working with complex sample designs, such as stratified, clustered or multistage sampling, you need specialized statistical techniques to account for the sample design and its associated standard errors.
PASW Complex Samples (formerly called SPSS Complex Samples) is a module of PASW Statistics. It provides the specialized planning tools and statistics you need when working with sample survey data. It enables you to
make more statistically valid inferences for a population by incorporating the sample design into survey analysis. You can more accurately work with
numerical and categorical outcomes in complex sample designs using two algorithms for analysis and prediction. In addition, a new algorithm enables you
to predict time to an event. This add-on module is an indispensable statistical tool for survey and market researchers, public opinion researchers, or social
scientists, and enables you to reach more accurate conclusions when working with sample survey methodology.
Work Efficiently and Easily
Only PASW Complex Samples makes understanding and working with your complex sample survey results easy. Through the intuitive interface, you can
analyze data and interpret results. When you're finished, you can publish public-use datasets and include your sampling and analysis plans. These
plans act as a template and allow you to save all the decisions made when creating the plan—define it once and you're done. This saves time and
improves accuracy for yourself and others who may want to plug your plans into the data to replicate results or pick up where you left off.
To begin your work in PASW Complex Samples, use the wizards, which prompt you for the many factors you must consider before you start planning. If
you are creating your own samples, use the Sampling Wizard to define the scheme and draw the sample. If you're using public-use datasets that already
have samples, such as those provided by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), use the Analysis Plan Wizard to specify how the samples
were defined and how standard errors should be estimated. Once you create a sample or specify standard errors, you can create plans, analyze your data, and produce results (see diagram below for workflow).
You can use the following types of sample design information with PASW Complex Samples:
- Stratified sampling—Increase the precision of your sample or ensure a representative sample from key groups by choosing to sample within subgroups of the survey population. For example, subgroups might be a
specific number of males or females or contain people in certain job categories, people of a certain age group and so on.
- Clustered sampling—Select clusters, which are groups of sampling units, for your survey. Clusters can include schools, hospitals or geographic areas with sampling units that might be students, patients
or citizens. Clustering often helps makes surveys more cost-effective.
- Multistage sampling—Select an initial or first-stage sample based on groups of elements in your population; then create a second-stage sample by drawing a sub-sample from each selected unit in the first
-stage sample. By repeating this option, you can select a higher-stage sample. For example, in a face-to-face survey, you might sample individuals within households and city blocks.
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